俄羅斯化

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"攻擊"(Hyökkäys),1899年愛德華·伊斯托英语Edvard Isto所繪的油畫,畫中將芬蘭俄羅斯化英语Russification of Finland描繪成一隻雙頭鷹在攻擊芬蘭少女、並且撕毀她的法律書籍.

俄羅斯化(俄語:русификация羅馬化:rusifikacija)是指俄羅斯人將其境內非俄羅斯民族進行同化、民族融合的手段。此政策在19世紀的俄羅斯帝國、20世紀的蘇聯和21世紀的俄羅斯聯邦皆採取過,歷史上曾受俄羅斯人統治的波羅的海三國民族、芬蘭人波蘭人車臣人白俄羅斯人哈薩克人皆曾受到此政策的影響、本國文化受到鎮壓,蘇聯於史達林時期更曾大規模推動此政策,更將軍事佔領的波蘭境內的民族主義者大量屠殺。

延伸閲讀

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