高加索塔蒂人

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高加索塔蒂人
這是一張1880年的照片,照片上是一群來自俄羅斯帝國巴庫省庫巴烏耶茲德縣英语Kuba Uyezd阿杜爾村英语Adur, Azerbaijan的高加索塔蒂人
總人口
10,900–22,041
分佈地區
 阿塞拜疆 达吉斯坦共和国 ( 俄羅斯)
語言
塔特語 (高加索)、阿塞拜疆語俄語
宗教信仰
伊斯蘭教什葉派為主)
相关族群
高加索犹太人Armeno-Tats英语Armeno-Tats

高加索塔蒂人(英語:Tat people,Tati,Parsi,Daghli,Lohijon;高加索塔特人)是伊朗人的一支,目前居住在阿塞拜疆格鲁吉亚俄罗斯(主要位於达吉斯坦南部)。高加索塔蒂人是高加索地区的原住民之一。[1][2][3]

高加索塔蒂人使用塔特語,是西伊朗亚语支英语Western Iranian languages下的一種語言,与标准波斯语有所不同。[4][5]他們也使用阿塞拜疆语俄语。宗教信仰主要是什叶派,少部分為遜尼派

参考文献

  1. ^ H. Pilkington,"Islam in Post-Soviet Russia", Psychology Press, Nov 27, 2002 . pg 27: "Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds"
  2. ^ R. Khanam,"Encyclopaedic Ethnography of Middle-East and Central Asia:P-Z, Volume 1", Global Vision Publishing Ho, 2005. pg 746:"The contemporary Tats are the descendants of an Iranian-speaking population sent out of Persia by the dynasty of the Sasanids in the fifth to sixth centuries."
  3. ^ T. M. Masti︠u︡gina, Lev Perepelkin, Vitaliĭ Vi͡a︡cheslavovich Naumkin, "An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-Revolutionary Times to the Present", Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996 . pg 80:""The Iranian Peoples (Ossetians, Tajiks, Tats, Mountain Judaists)"
  4. ^ Gruenberg, Alexander. (1966). "Tatskij jazyk". In: Vinogradov, V. V. (ed.), Jazyki narodov SSSR. Volume 1: Indoevropejskie jazyki, 281-301. Excerpt: "The Tat language belongs to the Southwest group of Iranian languages and is close in its grammatical structure and lexical content to the Persian and Tajik languages."
  5. ^ Authier, Gilles (2012). Grammaire juhuri, ou judéo-tat, langue iranienne des Juifs du Caucase de l'est. Wiesbaden: Reichert. Excerpt: "Judaeo-Tat has no particular affinity with the Persian varieties, spoken until recently by Jews of Bukhara, Yazd, Isfahan, Kerman, Hamadan, Kashan, and Nahavand. Contrary to these, Judaeo-Tat is a different language which is not intelligible with Standard Persian."

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