File:Truman on Hiroshima.oga

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Truman_on_Hiroshima.oga(Ogg Vorbis声音文件,长度26秒,37 kbps,文件大小:117 KB)


描述
English: An edited clip of Truman talking about the bombing of Hiroshima. This is an extract from a radio report to the American people on the Potsdam Conference that was recorded at the White House by Columbia Broadcasting System on August 9, 1945. The original recording lasts about 27 minutes.
日期
来源 Harry S. Truman Library and Museum, SR61-37
作者 Harry S. Truman
授权
(二次使用本文件)
Public domain
此作品在美国属于公有领域,因为其是由美国政府的官员或雇员,基于其个人公务目的制作的作品,参考美国法典第17篇第1章第105条
注意︰本模板仅适用于美国联邦政府的原创作品,不适用于任何美国州属地、联邦个体、县、市或任何次级政府的作品。本模板也不适用于1978年以后美国邮政署出版的邮票图案(参看美国版权局实践纲领第313.6(C)(1)条)。也不适用于部分美国硬币;参看美国铸币局使用条款
Notes
InfoField
English: The full transcript can be found online here.

The text of the extract itself is indicated below (original non included text in small)

Truman's words: "The British, Chinese, and United States Governments have given the Japanese people adequate warning of what is in store for them. We have laid down the general terms on which they can surrender. Our warning went unheeded; our terms were rejected. Since then the Japanese have seen what our atomic bomb can do. They can foresee what it will do in the future. The world will note that the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a military base. That was because we wished in this first attack to avoid, insofar as possible, the killing of civilians. But that attack is only a warning of things to come. If Japan does not surrender, bombs will have to be dropped on her war industries and, unfortunately, thousands of civilian lives will be lost. I urge Japanese civilians to leave industrial cities immediately, and save themselves from destruction. I realize the tragic significance of the atomic bomb. Its production and its use were not lightly undertaken by this Government. But we knew that our enemies were on the search for it. We know now how close they were to finding it. And we knew the disaster which would come to this Nation, and to all peace-loving nations, to all civilization, if they had found it first. That is why we felt compelled to undertake the long and uncertain and costly labor of discovery and production. We won the race of discovery against the Germans. Having found the bomb we have used it. We have used it against those who attacked us without warning at Pearl Harbor, against those who have starved and beaten and executed American prisoners of war, against those who have abandoned all pretense of obeying international laws of warfare. We have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young Americans. We shall continue to use it until we completely destroy Japan's power to make war. Only a Japanese surrender will stop us."

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当前2005年7月30日 (六) 15:2526秒(117 KB)BradipusTruman announcing the bombing of Hiroshima {{PD}} Category:Historical speeches

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