胜利花园
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Victory_Gardens._Where_the_Nazi%27s_sowed_death%2C_a_Londoner_and_his_wife_have_sown_life-giving_vegetables_in_a_London..._-_NARA_-_196480.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Victory_Gardens._Where_the_Nazi%27s_sowed_death%2C_a_Londoner_and_his_wife_have_sown_life-giving_vegetables_in_a_London..._-_NARA_-_196480.tif.jpg)
胜利花园(英语:Victory gardens,war gardens,food gardens for defense)是战争期间在私人住宅院落和公园开辟的蔬菜种植地,一战和二战期间美国、英国、加拿大和德国都推行过该运动以减轻战时的食品供给压力。[1]二战期间各地的“胜利花园”提供了美国国内三分之一的蔬菜供给。[2]除了间接地支援战争外,胜利花园也是鼓舞平民士气的手段之一,它使参与者感受到其劳动为战时生活所作出的贡献,亦是战时后方生活的一部分。
参考资料
- ^ Victory gardens (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Australian War Memorial encyclopedia
- ^ Kallen, Stuart A. The war at home. San Diego: Lucent Books. 2000. ISBN 1-56006-531-1.
延伸阅读
- Hayden-Smith, Rose. Sowing the Seeds of Victory: American Gardening Programs of World War I. McFarland Books. 2014: 264 [2014-05-26]. ISBN 978-0-7864-7020-4. (原始内容存档于2018-12-26).
- Hayden-Smith, Rose. Soldiers of the Soil: The Work of the United States School Garden Army in World War 1. University of California 4-H Youth Development Center. 2005 [12 May 2014]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-09).
- Kuhn, Clifford M., "‘It Was a Long Way from Perfect, but It Was Working’: The Canning and Home Production Initiatives in Green County, Georgia, 1940–1942," Agricultural History (2012) 86#1 pp 68–90.
外部链接
- Recipe for Victory: Food and Cooking in Wartime (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- PBS: The Victory Garden (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- A Visual History of Victory Gardens curated by Michigan State University
- Victory Gardens Handbook of the Victory Garden Committee War Services, Pennsylvania State Council of Defense (April 1944)
- Victory Garden complete film at archive.org
- History of Urban Gardening in the United States (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- GARDENS FOR VICTORY reference pubbed Mar. 1942, intro/first chapter (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Victory Garden Initiative - a grassroots organization in Milwaukee, Wisconsin promoting revival of the victory garden movement as a means to address food system and environmental issues. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Oldest Remaining Victory Gardens in Boston (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Watch the 1943 propaganda film He Plants for Victory (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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