伊朗—以色列代理人冲突

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维基百科，自由的百科全书
伊朗—以色列代理人衝突

中東地區的以色列（橘色）和伊朗（綠色）
日期1985年2月16日[39] – 至今
(39年2个月1周又5天)
地点
全世界
状态

進行中

参战方

 伊朗

支持者:

 以色列

涉嫌代理人:
支持者：
指挥官与领导者
伊朗 阿里·哈米尼
(伊朗最高領袖)
伊朗 易卜拉欣·萊希
(伊朗總統)
伊朗 哈桑·羅哈尼
(2013–2021)
伊朗 马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德
(2005–2013)
哈桑·納斯魯拉
(真主黨總書記（英语：Secretary-General of Hezbollah）)
伊斯梅爾·哈尼亞
(哈馬斯領導人)
哈立德·馬沙爾
(哈馬斯領導人；2006年–2011年)
艾哈邁德·薩達特（英语：Ahmad Sa'adat）
(解放巴勒斯坦人民陣線領導人)
齊亞德阿爾-納哈拉（英语：Ziyad al-Nakhalah）
(巴勒斯坦伊斯蘭聖戰運動領導人)		 以色列 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡 (以色列總理, 2009–2021; 2022–目前)
以色列 阿里埃勒·沙龙 (2005–2006)
以色列 埃胡德·奥尔默特 (2006–2009)
以色列 納夫塔利·貝內特 (2021–2022)
以色列 亞伊爾·拉皮德 (2022)

伊朗—以色列代理人冲突又称伊朗-以色列代理人战争[42]或伊朗—以色列冷战[43]，是伊朗和以色列之间进行的代理人戰爭。

1979年伊朗伊斯蘭革命后，伊朗领导人認為以色列是非法的“犹太复国主义实体”，并指责以色列是美国的附庸国。[44]伊朗向黎巴嫩真主党、[45]哈马斯和巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战运动等组织提供资金、武器并且培训这組織的成員，讓它們对以色列发动袭击。[46]

以色列一直反对伊朗的核计划，并与美国等伊朗的敵國保持亲密联系。[47]以色列還打擊與伊朗有關的目标[48][49]。以色列还对伊朗发动网络战，并呼籲各國一起對伊朗採取军事行动。[50]

2024年，衝突短暫升級為兩國間的直接衝突。

参考文献

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伊朗—以色列衝突
以黎衝突
真主黨—以色列衝突
以巴冲突
加薩—以色列衝突
敘利亞內戰（英语：Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war）
國際事件
伊朗核问题
相關條目
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