佩塔尔·布日齐察

维基百科,自由的百科全书

佩塔尔·“佩罗”·布日齐察(Petar "Pero" Brzica,约生于1917年)[1][2][3]是一位克罗地亚方济各会成员,后在乌斯塔莎政权当政期间成为了一名刽子手。第二次世界大战期间,他是亚塞诺瓦茨集中营的看守[4],曾在亚塞诺瓦茨集中营中殺了不少人。在集中营的一次杀人比赛上,他用一把名为“塞族屠刀”(srbosjek)的弯刃刀具杀害了大量刚抵达集中营的囚犯[5][6][7][8]。布日齐察曾夸耀称自己因杀死囚犯最多——1360人——因而赢得了比赛[9][10]。其他资料则称布日齐察创下的“纪录”其实要低一些,大概在670[11]至1100人之间[12]。1945年後下落不明。

参考文献

  1. ^ Bulajić 2002,第215頁. Petar Brzica, 25 years old, a Franciscan of the "Order of Friars Minor", a scholar from Široki Brijeg monastery, the Ustaše captain, who, according to the testimony of Ustaše Mile Friganović, in one night, on 29 August 1942, killed 1360 internees...
  2. ^ Friganović's comments in full:
  3. ^ [1] 互联网档案馆存檔,存档日期2016-05-03.
  4. ^ Siniša Ivanović, Špijun u mantiji, Nova knjiga Belgrade, 1987, p. 78
  5. ^ Jasenovac and the Holocaust in Yugoslavia by Barry M. Lituchy Jasenovac Research Institute (1st edition), New York (2006):
    "Another historian, Teophilo Gardini, reports a very strange contest of "Serbian throat-cutting" - won on August 29, 1942 by a certain Petar Brzica, a former Franciscan of the Široki Brijeg Monastery"
  6. ^ Dr. Nikola Nikolic testimony, see Avro Manhattan's Vatican's holocaust, p. 48
  7. ^ Taborišče smrti - Jasenovac by Nikola Nikolić (author), Jože Zupančić (translator), 1969, p. 293
  8. ^ The Role of the Vatican in the Breakup of the Yugoslav State, by Dr. Milan Bulajić, Belgrade (1994), pp. 156-57: a January 1943 interview with Ustaša Mile Friganović by psychiatrist Dr. Neđo Zec, who also had been an inmate at Jasenovac
  9. ^ The Glass Half Full by Alan Greenhalgh, p. 68 (ISBN 0977584410)

    "Wherever they went they experienced similar cruelty from the Ustaše guards. They heard stories about the fierce butcher, Petar Brzica, who boasted that during one night alone he killed 1,360 prisoners."
  10. ^ Bulajić 2002
  11. ^ Taborišče smrti-Jasenovac by Nikola Nikolić (author), Jože Zupančić (translator), 1969, p. 293
    Tisto noč je ustaš Pero Brzica v hitrosti in spretnosti svojega krvniškega posla prekosil vse ustaške klavce. Sam je namreč zaklal 670 internircev jasenovškega taborišča. Med seboj so tekmovali v klavskem poslu Brzica, Bonzo, Šipka, Zrinušić in še nekaj drugi klavci, ki pa so za Brzico znatno zaostajali
  12. ^ C.I. Christian, "Nedjelja", Zagreb, 19 October 1942, referenced in Sângeroasa destrămare: Iugoslavia by C.I. Christian, Editura Sylvi (1994), p. 170 (ISBN 9739175015, ISBN 978-973-9175-01-2)