对朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的网络行动
朝鲜网络行动 [1] [2] [3]是指利用信息技术(例如因特网)和民间(一般在朝鲜境外)分发信息[4]以支持朝鲜改革而进行的行动。
措施
用例
- 由脱北者朴尚学领导的一个维权团体“自由北韓運動聯盟”,将反朝鲜传单,美元和闪存盘通过氦气球散布到朝鲜各地;[5] [6]
- 根据No Chain小组的创始人郑光日的说法,自2015年初以来,有无人机一直向朝鲜居民提供SD卡和闪存驱动器[7] [8];
- 2013年, 匿名者启动了“自由朝鲜行动”。
评价
哈德逊研究所高级研究员,美国国防部前副部长杰克·戴维说:“坚定不移的要求朝鲜当局够放弃对核武器和远程导弹的研究,官员们不必追求就可能使朝鲜人民推翻金日成家族的独裁统治”,而美国的目标应是政权更迭。他建议下一届政府“禁止朝鲜公民进入国际金融机构,并鼓励脱北者(在韩国和其他地方)将国外信息传递给在朝鲜的亲朋好友”。[9]
参见
参考文献
- ^ Ziccardi, Giovanni. Resistance, Liberation Technology and Human Rights in the Digital Age. Springer Science & Business Media. 2012-09-28 [22 April 2017]. ISBN 9789400752764 (英语).
- ^ Abbott, Jason. The Political Economy of the Internet in Asia and the Pacific: Digital Divides, Economic Competitiveness, and Security Challenges. Praeger. 2004-01-01 [22 April 2017]. ISBN 9780275980214 (英语).
- ^ The Transformation of Cyberactivism and Democratic Governance in Korea: The Role of Technology, Civil Society, and Institutions. [22 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2022-04-08) (英语).
- ^ Kim, Hyuk-Rae; Kim, Hyŏng-nae. State-centric to Contested Social Governance in Korea: Shifting Power. Routledge. 2013 [22 April 2017]. ISBN 9780415587457 (英语).
- ^ North Korean defector-activists step up propaganda war. Financial Times. [22 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2019-02-07).
- ^ The people flying balloons to North Korea. [22 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-25).
- ^ Activists are using drones to rain flash drives full of TV shows on North Korea. Digital Trends. 26 May 2016 [22 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2020-10-29).
- ^ Park, Madison. Activists: Drones drop forbidden media into N. Korea. CNN. [22 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-08).
- ^ Miller, Judith. What can US do about North Korea? Six options after 'hydrogen bomb' test. Fox News. 7 January 2016 [23 April 2017]. (原始内容存档于2017-09-08).