滇印小囊兰

滇印小囊兰
科学分类
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	单子叶植物 Monocots
目：	天門冬目 Asparagales
科：	蘭科 Orchidaceae
属：	小囊兰属 Micropera
种：	滇印小囊兰 M. mannii
二名法
	Micropera mannii; (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang
異名
	Camarotis mannii (Hook.f.) King & Pantl.; Camarotis obliquirostris C.S.P.Parish; Camarotis obliquirostris C.S.P.Parish ex King & Pantl.; Sarcochilus mannii Hook.f.; Thrixspermum mannii (Hook.f.) Kuntze;

滇印小囊兰（学名：Micropera mannii）是兰科小囊兰属的一种兰花，分布于印度、越南和中国云南及西藏地区^[2]^[3]。

特征描述

滇印小囊兰是一种附生攀援植物，茎圆柱形，疏生多叶。叶呈2列，线状披针形，基部具鞘。^[2]

总状花序与叶近对生，多花。花苞片小，三角形。中萼片椭圆形至倒卵形，直立，白色，先端钝；侧萼片倒卵形，白色，较中萼片长而窄，先端圆钝或微凹；花瓣倒卵形，白色，先端圆钝或微凹；唇瓣深囊状，与蕊柱呈直角，囊呈淡黄色，基部具爪，爪呈紫红色，距口具2枚截短、直立的侧裂片，侧裂片三角形；中裂片较大，卵形；蕊柱白色带紫红，蕊喙鸟嘴状。花期为6-7月。^[2]

参考文献

^ Micropera mannii (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang. GBIF. [2024-04-16].
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Ding, Hongbo; Wang, Liyan; Quan, Dongli; Yang, Bin; Yue, Mamai; Wang, Pingyuan; Yang, Yongjingwen; Gong, Qiangbang; Zhou, Shishun; Wang, Li; Li, Jianwu; Tan, Yunhong. Additions to the seed plant flora in Yunnan, China. Biodiversity Science. 2023-10-20, 31 (10): 23254. doi:10.17520/biods.2023254.
^ Chen, Yousheng; Song, Zhuqiu; Wei, Ran; Luo, Yan; Chen, Wenli; Yang, Fusheng; Gao, Lianming; Xu, Yuan; Zhang, Zhuoxin; Fu, Pengcheng; Xiang, Chunlei; Wang, Huanchong; Hao, Jiachen; Meng, Shiyong; Wu, Lei; Li, Bo; Yu, Shengxiang; Zhang, Shuren; He, Li; Guo, Xinqiang; Wang, Wenguang; Tong, Yihua; Gao, Qi; Fei, Wenqun; Zeng, Youpai; Bai, Lin; Jin, Zichao; Zhong, Xingjie; Zhang, Buyun; Du, Siyi. A dataset on inventory and geographical distribution of vascular plants in Xizang, China. Biodiversity Science. 2023-09-20, 31 (9): 23188. doi:10.17520/biods.2023188.

[1] Micropera mannii (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang. GBIF. [2024-04-16].

[biods.2023254-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Ding, Hongbo; Wang, Liyan; Quan, Dongli; Yang, Bin; Yue, Mamai; Wang, Pingyuan; Yang, Yongjingwen; Gong, Qiangbang; Zhou, Shishun; Wang, Li; Li, Jianwu; Tan, Yunhong. Additions to the seed plant flora in Yunnan, China. Biodiversity Science. 2023-10-20, 31 (10): 23254. doi:10.17520/biods.2023254.

[3] Chen, Yousheng; Song, Zhuqiu; Wei, Ran; Luo, Yan; Chen, Wenli; Yang, Fusheng; Gao, Lianming; Xu, Yuan; Zhang, Zhuoxin; Fu, Pengcheng; Xiang, Chunlei; Wang, Huanchong; Hao, Jiachen; Meng, Shiyong; Wu, Lei; Li, Bo; Yu, Shengxiang; Zhang, Shuren; He, Li; Guo, Xinqiang; Wang, Wenguang; Tong, Yihua; Gao, Qi; Fei, Wenqun; Zeng, Youpai; Bai, Lin; Jin, Zichao; Zhong, Xingjie; Zhang, Buyun; Du, Siyi. A dataset on inventory and geographical distribution of vascular plants in Xizang, China. Biodiversity Science. 2023-09-20, 31 (9): 23188. doi:10.17520/biods.2023188.

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