線索細胞
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Clue_cells_-_CDC_PHIL_3720.jpg/220px-Clue_cells_-_CDC_PHIL_3720.jpg)
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Vaginal_wet_mount_with_a_clue_cell.jpg/220px-Vaginal_wet_mount_with_a_clue_cell.jpg)
線索細胞(Clue cells)是描述表面上沾滿细菌的阴道上皮細胞,為細菌性陰道病的醫學徵象,特別是陰道加德纳氏菌(Gardnerella vaginalis)所引起的症狀[1][2]。此徵象最初由 Gardner 和 Dukes 等人命名[2]。
感染細菌性陰道炎的患者,陰道容易出現魚腥味的灰白色分泌物,陰道pH值也會從酸性的4.5上升到5.5。
參考文獻
- ^ Scott TG, Smyth CJ, Keane CT. In vitro adhesiveness and biotype of Gardnerella vaginalis strains in relation to the occurrence of clue cells in vaginal discharges. Genitourinary medicine. February 1987, 63 (1): 47–53. PMC 1194007
. PMID 3493202. doi:10.1136/sti.63.1.47.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Gardner, Herman; Dukes, Charles. Haemophilus vaginalis vaginitis: A newly defined specific infection previously classified "nonspecific" vaginitis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. May 1955, 69 (5): 962–976. PMID 14361525. doi:10.1016/0002-9378(55)90095-8.
外部連結
- Overview (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) at WebMD
- Clue cell in Gram stain at Fun With Microbiology (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Clue cell in Papanicolaou stain (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) at the http://eknygos.lsmuni.lt/ (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
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