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GNA

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GNA全名Glycerol nucleic acid,中文直譯甘油核酸。是一種與DNARNA相似的化學物質,但組成物有所不同。並不存在任何目前已知的自然界生物體內。

GNA的骨架是由許多重複的甘油(DNA與RNA為五碳糖)經由磷酸酯鍵的連結所組成。雖然甘油分子只有3個原子,但GNA仍然可比表現出沃森-克里克鹼基配對(A對T;G對C),而且比起DNA與RNA,GNA的鹼基配對更為穩定,需要較高的融解溫度(Tm)才能解開。

參考文獻

  • Zhang Lilu, Peritz Adam, Meggers Eric. A simple glycol nucleic acid (PDF). J Am Chem Soc. 2005, 127 (12): 4174–5 [2007-07-25]. PMID 15783191. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-01-06). 
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  • Cook, Phillip Dan; Acevedo, Oscar L.; Davis, Peter W.; Ecker, David J.; Hebert, Normand. Preparation of ethylene glycol phosphate linked oligodeoxyribonucleotides as phospholipase A2 inhibitors. U.S. (1999), 39 pp., Cont.-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 179,970. CODEN: USXXAM US 5886177 A 19990323 CAN 130:237811 AN 1999:205354

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