用户:GoombaKoopa/库皮扬斯克战役
库皮扬斯克战役是俄罗斯入侵乌克兰中哈尔科夫反攻的第三场战役,在2022年9月8日开始,9月16日结束。
背景
库皮扬斯克于2022年2月27日至9月10日被俄罗斯军队占领。[13]库皮扬斯克市长Hennadiy Matsehora向俄军投降,乌克兰政府第二天就以叛国罪起诉了马采霍拉。[14]2月28日,Matsehora被乌克兰当局逮捕。[15]后来库皮扬斯克成为俄罗斯支持的哈尔科夫军民行政机构的实际所在地。
战斗
战斗开始前,乌克兰总参谋部称乌克兰军队在9月5日对库皮扬斯克的俄罗斯军事基地发动袭击,造成100名俄罗斯士兵死亡。[16]
9月8日,乌克兰在哈尔科夫州发动大规模反攻,并在短短几天内占领了20多个定居点。 9月9日,乌克兰海妖特种部队的士兵进入库皮扬斯克郊区,并在第二天早上夺回了市议会大楼,[17]镇中心的大部分地区战斗破坏。稍后,乌克兰官员宣布库皮扬斯克已经解放。[18]
俄罗斯军队撤退到奥斯基尔河东侧的库皮扬斯克-武兹洛维伊镇,并在撤退时炸毁了通往该镇的桥梁。[19]乌克兰军队于9月16日夺回该镇。[19]
后果
乌克兰重夺库皮扬斯克后,俄罗斯军队对其炮轰。[20]第一次袭击发生在9月13日,造成两名平民死亡。[21]9月14日,一人在空袭中受伤。[22]9月18日,炮击造成5人受伤。9月20日,炮击导致两名平民丧生,五人受伤。[23]9月22日,一名妇女和两名儿童被炮击炸伤。[24]9月27日,炮击导致五名平民受伤。[25]
10月3日,俄罗斯炮击库皮扬斯克一家医院,造成一名医生死亡,一名护士受伤。[26]10月5日,一名妇女在一次空袭中受伤。 [27]
9月26日,俄罗斯军队炮击了逃离库皮扬斯克附近村庄的车队,造成26名平民死亡。[28]
另见
参考
- ^ Командувача військ західного округу РФ Берднікова зняли з посади після успішного наступу ЗСУ на Харківщині. Цензор.НЕТ. [2022-09-12] (乌克兰语).
- ^ In Kupiansk, in northeast Ukraine, liberation came at a steep cost. The Washington Post. [2022-12-06].
- ^ Ministry of Defence of Ukraine [@DefenceU]. [...] The Commander of Ukrainian Land Forces, Hero of Ukraine, Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskyi is leading the Ukrainian offensive in this sector. [...] (推文). 10 September 2022 [11 September 2022]. (原始内容存档于11 September 2022) –通过Twitter.
- ^ Залишилася дружина та маленькі діти: вшануймо хвилиною мовчання військовослужбовця Андрія Ніколайчука. 19 September 2022.
- ^ IL Ukrainassa: Kraken-yksikkö työnsi venäläiset ulos Kupianskista – taisteluissa kaduilla juoksi sikoja ja venäläiset pakenivat metsään.
- ^ Gerashchenko, Anton [@Gerashchenko_en]. Warriors of the 92nd Mechanized Brigade found an army electrician's "Manual for taking over the world" in Russian positions near Balakliia, Kharkiv Oblast. All the notes were made by hand. Straightaway we can see the power of the Russian army. t.co/Py9vKuR6NI (推文). 11 September 2022 [5 December 2022] –通过Twitter (英语).
- ^ Occupiers say they have left Izium and other settlements, while Ukrainian troops show a video: We are in Izium.
- ^ Ukrainian forces capture key town as counteroffensive gathers pace: Kyiv. Newsweek. 10 September 2022.
- ^ IL Ukrainassa: Kraken-yksikkö työnsi venäläiset ulos Kupianskista – taisteluissa kaduilla juoksi sikoja ja venäläiset pakenivat metsään.
- ^ Ukrainian serviceman on liberated Kupiansk: Collaborators in basements, children taken to Russia.
- ^ Armed Forces of Ukraine advance on Kramatorsk front, killing up to 100 occupiers near Kupiansk General Staff.
- ^ IL Ukrainassa: Kraken-yksikkö työnsi venäläiset ulos Kupianskista – taisteluissa kaduilla juoksi sikoja ja venäläiset pakenivat metsään.
- ^ In Kharkiv region, mayor admits to handing over city to occupiers. Pravda. February 27, 2022 [February 28, 2022].
- ^ In Kharkiv region, mayor admits to handing over city to occupiers. Ukrayinska Pravda. [2022-03-22] (英语).
- ^ Мера Куп'янська, який здав місто окупантам, затримано – джерело [Mayor of Kupyansk, who surrendered the city to the occupiers, has been detained – source]. LIGA. 2022-02-28 [2022-03-22] (乌克兰语).
- ^ Armed Forces of Ukraine advance on Kramatorsk front, killing up to 100 occupiers near Kupiansk General Staff. news.yahoo.com. [2022-12-05] (美国英语).
- ^ Hunder, Max; Hnidyi, Vitalii. Russia gives up key northeast towns as Ukrainian forces advance. Reuters. 2022-09-10 [2022-12-05] (英语).
- ^ Ukraine's daring counteroffensive, war reparations, and negotiations – an interview with Mykhailo Podolyak. news.yahoo.com. [2022-12-05] (美国英语).
- ^ 19.0 19.1 Institute for the Study of War. Institute for the Study of War. [2022-09-17] (英语).
- ^ In Kupiansk, in northeast Ukraine, liberation came at a steep cost. Washington Post. 2022-10-15 [2022-12-05] (英语).
- ^ Three civilians killed in Russia's shelling of Kharkiv region. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Three wounded in enemy attacks on liberated territories of Kharkiv region. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Two civilians killed, nine more injured in enemy shelling of Kharkiv region. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Russian troops again shell liberated Kupiansk, injuring woman and two children. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Missile strike on Kupiansk: President's Office shows consequences of attack. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Zelensky: invaders shell hospital in Kupyansk, killing doctor, injuring nurse. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Three civilians injured in enemy shelling of Kharkiv region. www.ukrinform.net. [2022-12-09] (英语).
- ^ Lâiné, Natalie Gallón,Nick Paton Walsh,Kostyantin Gak,Brice. Liberation has finally come to Ukraine's Kharkiv. But scars of Russia's brutal occupation remain. CNN. 2022-09-19 [2022-12-05] (英语).
[[Category:2022年俄乌战争战役]] [[Category:哈爾科夫州歷史]] [[Category:CS1乌克兰语来源 (uk)]]