阿积士四角赛
成立 | 1975 |
---|---|
地区 | 欧洲 |
参赛队数 | 4 |
网站 | 官方网站 |
阿姆斯特丹邀请赛(荷兰语:Amsterdam Toernooi,英语:Amsterdam Tournament)通称阿积士四角赛,是一项于荷兰阿姆斯特丹举行的季前足球赛事[1]。赛事由荷甲球会阿积士在阿姆斯特丹球场主办[2]。1975年以阿姆斯特丹700年邀请赛(Amsterdam 700 Tournament)之名义首次举办,为庆祝该市的700年历史[3]。它一年一度在夏天举行,直至1992年为旧制的最后一届赛事。1999年重办,并由国际盛事伙伴(International Event Partnership)支援[4]。自1986年起,四支球队以联赛形式进行[3]。
赛事重办后的计分方式与一般计分制不同[5]。绝大多数联赛下,赢一场得3分,赛和得1分,落败则没分。但在这项赛事中,每取得一个入球便能额外获得1分[6]。这项制度是为了鼓励进攻[7]。每支参赛球队共赛两场,在积分榜中位列榜首的球队成为冠军[8]。旧制赛事于阿积士在1934年至1996年的主场迪美亚球场举行[9]。新制则在阿姆斯特丹球场上演。
首届冠军得主是比利时球会莫伦比克,他们在决赛以5:2大胜阿积士夺标[3]。主办单位阿积士以10次冠军成为赛事的最成功球队。他们于1978年首次夺冠,最近一次则在2004年[10]。紧接的是荷兰球会阿尔克马尔和英格兰球会阿仙奴,各自以3次冠军位列次席,他们是阿积士以外仅有不只一次夺冠的球队[11]。阿积士的国内宿敌飞燕诺亦曾取得过一次锦标[3],而比利时则有四支球会成为冠军,为各国之冠,较英格兰和荷兰多一队。
阿尔克马尔和阿仙奴是获邀参赛次数最多的球队,分别参加过6届赛事。阿积士除了是夺冠次数最多的球队外,亦曾11次夺得亚军。而国际米兰和罗马则各取得5次亚军。罗马尼亚是唯一一支曾参赛的国家队。他们在1984年获邀参赛但敬陪末席,当届的冠军由明尼路取得,并成为首支登顶的巴西球会。赛事历史上共有13个国家的球队曾参赛。在2010年,由于阿积士需参与欧洲联赛冠军杯外围赛,当届赛事暂停举办[12][13],自此便没有再次举办。
列表指引
赛事
![A man wearing a white shirt.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Cruijff_met_de_beker_van_de_derde_prijs%2C_Bestanddeelnr_928-0928.jpg/180px-Cruijff_met_de_beker_van_de_derde_prijs%2C_Bestanddeelnr_928-0928.jpg)
![A man wearing a suit and tie.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/John_Wark_at_Portman_Road.jpg/180px-John_Wark_at_Portman_Road.jpg)
![A man wearing a blue and red shirt.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Frank_Rijkaard_%282007%29.jpg/180px-Frank_Rijkaard_%282007%29.jpg)
届数 | 年份 | 冠军 | 亚军 | 季军 | 殿军 | 参考 |
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1 | 1975 | ![]() |
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[14] |
2 | 1976 | ![]() |
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[16] |
3 | 1977 | ![]() |
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[17] |
4 | 1978 | ![]() |
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[18] |
5 | 1979 | ![]() |
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[19] |
6 | 1980 | ![]() |
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[20] |
7 | 1981 | ![]() |
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[15] |
8 | 1982 | ![]() |
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[21] |
9 | 1983 | ![]() |
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[22] |
10 | 1984 | ![]() |
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[23] |
11 | 1985 | ![]() |
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[24] |
12 | 1986 | ![]() |
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[25] |
13 | 1987 | ![]() |
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[26] |
14 | 1988 | ![]() |
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[27] |
15 | 1989 | ![]() |
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[28] |
16 | 1990 | ![]() |
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[29] |
17 | 1991 | ![]() |
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[30] |
18 | 1992 | ![]() |
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[31] |
19 | 1999 | ![]() |
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[32] |
20 | 2000 | ![]() |
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[33] |
21 | 2001 | ![]() |
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[34] |
22 | 2002 | ![]() |
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[35] |
23 | 2003 | ![]() |
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[36] |
24 | 2004 | ![]() |
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[37] |
25 | 2005 | ![]() |
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[38] |
26 | 2006 | ![]() |
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[39] |
27 | 2007 | ![]() |
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[40] |
28 | 2008 | ![]() |
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[41] |
29 | 2009 | ![]() |
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[42] |
统计数据
![A man wearing a suit without a tie.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Marco_van_Basten_%282%29.jpg/185px-Marco_van_Basten_%282%29.jpg)
![A man wearing a suit with a tie.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Guardiola_2010.jpg/185px-Guardiola_2010.jpg)
![A man wearing a blue jacket.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Ibra.jpg/185px-Ibra.jpg)
![A man wearing a red and white jacket.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Rafael_van_der_Vaart_side.jpg/185px-Rafael_van_der_Vaart_side.jpg)
![A man wearing a red football kit.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Steven_Gerrard%2C_2014.jpg/185px-Steven_Gerrard%2C_2014.jpg)
![A man wearing a suit.](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Wesley_Sneijder.jpg/185px-Wesley_Sneijder.jpg)
球队 | 冠军 | 亚军 | 季军 | 殿军 | 合计 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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10 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 29 |
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3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
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3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
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1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
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1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
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1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
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1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
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1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
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1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
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1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
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0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
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0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
参考资料
- 通项
- Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. Amsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [2010-08-28].
- 专项
- ^ "Getting there". LG Amsterdam Tournament. [3-6-2015].
- ^ "Homepage". LG Amsterdam Tournament. [3-6-2015].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. Amsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [2010-08-28]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Bostock, Adam. Reds to play in Armsterdam Tournament. Manchester United. 2006-01-25 [2010-08-28].
- ^ "Black Cats to compete in Ajax cup" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 4-6-2009. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Arsenal strike late to sink Ajax" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 29-7- 2005. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Sunderland play in Armsterdam Tournament" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Sunderland Echo. 4-6-2009. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "FC Porto 1–2 Arsenal" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 31-7- 2005. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "The club" 互联网档案馆的存档,存档日期2010-12-04.. Ajax. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Arsenal 0–0 Ajax" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 1-8-2004. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Gunners claim Dutch repeat" 互联网档案馆的存档,存档日期2009-03-23.. Sky Sports. 9-8-2008. [3-6-2015]
- ^ Driessen, Chris. PAOK give Dermitzakis a night to remember. UEFA. 2010-07-28 [2010-09-23]. (原始内容存档于2010-09-12).
- ^ Papantonopoulou, Vassiliki. Ajax hold off determined PAOK comeback. UEFA. 4-8-2010 [2010-09-23]. (原始内容存档于2010-09-15).
- ^ 14.0 14.1 Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1975 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1981 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1976 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1977 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1978 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1979 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1980 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1982 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1983 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1984 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1985 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1986 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1987 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1988 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1989 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1990 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1991 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1992 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 1999 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 2000 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 2001 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ 35.0 35.1 Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 2002 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ Saaid, Hamdan. 2003 Armsterdam Tournament – Details. RSSSF. 4-8-2003 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2014-02-03).
- ^ 37.0 37.1 Saaid, Hamdan. 2004 Armsterdam Tournament – Details. RSSSF. 2-8-2004 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-10-31).
- ^ Saaid, Hamdan. 2005 Armsterdam Tournament – Details. RSSSF. 2005-08-15 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-10-31).
- ^ 39.0 39.1 Saaid, Hamdan. 2006 Armsterdam Tournament – Details. RSSSF. 26 October 2006 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-10-31).
- ^ Saaid, Hamdan. 2007 Armsterdam Tournament – Details. RSSSF. 2007-08-17 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-10-31).
- ^ Veronese, Andrea; Stokkermans, Karel. 2008 Armsterdam Tournament. RSSSF. 9-7-2009 [3-6-2015]. (原始内容存档于2013-06-19).
- ^ "Atletico Madrid 0–2 Sunderland" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Sunderland Echo. 27-7- 2009. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Overmars injured on debut" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 4-8-2000. [3-6-2015]
- ^ "Galatasaray 2–1 Liverpool" (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). BBC Sport. 3-8-2003. [3-6-2015]
外部链接
- 官方网站 (荷兰文) (英文)