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低血容量性休克

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低血容量性休克是因血容量減少而引起的休克[1][2] 血容量減少又是因嚴重脫水失血造成的。 [3][2]低血容量性休克發生時如果不及時治療,會導致器官受損,進而造成多重器官衰竭[4]低血容量性休克發生後要對病患止血以及快速輸血。 [4][5]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Hypovolemic shock: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. MedlinePlus. 2019-01-28 [2019-02-21]. (原始內容存檔於2019-09-02). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 McGee, Steven. Evidence-based physical diagnosis. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2018. ISBN 978-0-323-39276-1. OCLC 959371826. The term hypovolemia refers collectively to two distinct disorders: (1) volume depletion, which describes the loss of sodium from the extracellular space (i.e., intravascular and interstitial fluid) that occurs during gastrointestinal hemorrhage, vomiting, diarrhea, and diuresis; and (2) dehydration, which refers to the loss of intracellular water (and total body water) that ultimately causes cellular desiccation and elevates the plasma sodium concentration and osmolality. 
  3. ^ Hooper, Nicholas; Armstrong, Tyler J. Shock, Hemorrhagic. NCBI Bookshelf. 2018-10-27 [2019-02-21]. PMID 29262047. (原始內容存檔於2020-01-10). 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Taghavi, S; Askari, R, article-28977, Hypovolemic Shock, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, 2018 [2019-02-20], PMID 30020669, (原始內容存檔於2021-05-06) 
  5. ^ Cap, Andrew P.; Gurney, Jennifer M.; Meledeo, Michael A. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-20820-2_7#:~:text=Hemostatic%20resuscitation%20is%20the%20term,the%20central%20tenant%20to%20DCR. |chapterurl=缺少標題 (幫助). Damage Control Resuscitation. 2020: 117–144 [2023-11-21]. ISBN 978-3-030-20819-6. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-20820-2_7. (原始內容存檔於2023-02-17).