東章瀑布
東章瀑布 | |
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![]() 東章瀑布在藏南地區的位置 | |
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位置 | 印度阿魯納恰爾邦達旺縣 |
座標 | 27°46′34″N 91°58′58″E / 27.7762°N 91.9829°E |
東章瀑布(藏語:ཆུ་མིག་བརྒྱ་རྩ,威利轉寫:chu mik gya tsa,藏語拼音:chu mig brgya rtsa,英語:Chumi Gyatse Falls或Chumig Gyatse[1])是位於印度阿魯納恰爾邦達旺縣的一個瀑布,該瀑布距離中印邊境實際控制線只有250米。[2][3][4][5]
歷史
1986年,印度軍隊佔領了瀑布周圍的領土。[6][7] 1999年,中國軍隊與當地牧羊人試圖前往瀑布附近的多果爾草場宣示主權,但遭到印度軍隊阻攔,隨後雙方對峙了82天。 [3][8]中國媒體還指控印度於2001年拆除了一座木橋,而藏人正是通過該木橋前往瀑布,甚至印度設置了哨所阻止藏人進入瀑布。 [3][8]
2018年起,阿魯納恰爾邦當局決定開發瀑布,試圖讓瀑布成為一個旅遊景點。 [5]印度政府還修建了一條從達旺鎮出發,可以通往瀑布的新道路。 [5] 2020年7月,一座供奉蓮花生的喇嘛寺在瀑布附近落成。印度於是向中國提議可以讓藏人參觀瀑布,但中國方面並未同意。 [5]
參考文獻
- ^ Tawang district DC Kesang Ngurup Damo visits border village (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), The Sentinel, 31 March 2022.
- ^ Manoj Joshi. Scale of the Recent Chinese Intrusion in Tawang Is a Cause for Concern. The Wire. 14 December 2022 [2024-04-04]. (原始內容存檔於2022-12-23).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hemant Adlakha, The Tawang Clash: The View From China, The Diplomat, 16 December 2022 [2024-04-04], ProQuest 2754866279, (原始內容存檔於2023-09-27)
- ^ Shantanu Dayal. Why Yangtse? At LAC, a long saga of military grit. Hindustan Times. December 15, 2022 [2024-04-04]. (原始內容存檔於2023-12-07).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Karishma Hasnat. This Arunachal waterfall near LAC is being developed for tourism. But China 'keeping an eye'. The Print. 20 October 2020 [2024-04-04]. (原始內容存檔於2023-05-28).Karishma Hasnat (20 October 2020). "This Arunachal waterfall near LAC is being developed for tourism. But China 'keeping an eye'" (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). The Print.
- ^ Shaurya Karanbir Gurung, Row with China: Present tense [Defence], The Economic Times, 24 July 2017. ProQuest 1922308065: "As a retaliation to Sumdorong Chu, the Indian Army occupied Yangste in the latter half of 1986."
- ^ Bidhayak Das, Legend of the Chumi Gyatse: A Deeper Understanding of Arunachal's Famous 108 Holy Waterfalls Along the LAC, BorderLens, 13 November 2022 [2024-04-04], (原始內容存檔於2024-02-22)Bidhayak Das (13 November 2022), "Legend of the Chumi Gyatse: A Deeper Understanding of Arunachal's Famous 108 Holy Waterfalls Along the LAC" (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館), BorderLens
- ^ 8.0 8.1 Liu Zongyi, Liúzōngyì: Yìndù wèihé jiè dōng zhāng dìqū tiǎoxìn zhōngguó? 刘宗义:印度为何借东章地区挑衅中国? [Liu Zongyi: Why does India use the Dongzhang area to provoke China?], 13 October 2021 [2024-04-04], (原始內容存檔於2022-12-28)