旗口水母目
旗口水母目 | |
---|---|
太平洋黃金水母 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 刺胞動物門 Cnidaria |
綱: | 缽水母綱 Scyphozoa |
亞綱: | 圓盤水母亞綱 Discomedusae |
目: | 旗口水母目 Semaeostomeae L. Agassiz, 1862 |
科 | |
見正文 |
旗口水母目(學名:Semaeostomeae,本意即「像旗子一樣的嘴」),是缽水母綱下的一個目,因嘴部呈正方形、看起來像旗子一樣而得名。該目的生物通常有八條觸手。[1]
下級分類
本科包括以下屬:
- 霞水母科 Cyaneidae
- 粉色水母科 Drymonematidae [2]
- 粉色水母屬 Drymonema Haeckel, 1880
- 南非粉色水母 Drymonema dalmatinum Haeckel 1880
- 梅杜莎粉色水母 Drymonema gorgo F. Müller 1883
- 墨西哥粉色水母 Drymonema larsoni Bayha & Dawson 2010
- 粉色水母屬 Drymonema Haeckel, 1880
- Eulithotidae
- Halicyathidae
- 游水母科 Pelagiidae
- Phacellophoridae
- Semaeostomitidae
- 羊鬚水母科 Ulmaridae ,也拼作Ulmariidae
- 科的地位未定的屬:
- Eulithota Haeckel, 1869
- Lascoa Foster, 1979
- Semaeostomites Haeckel, 1874
參考文獻
- ^ Barnes, Robert D. Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. 1982: 149. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
- ^ Bayha, K. M., and M. N. Dawson (2010). New of allomorphic jellyfishes, Drymonematidae (Scyphozoa, Discomedusae), emphasizes evolution in the functional morphology and trophic ecology of gelatinous zooplankton. The Biological Bulletin 219(3): 249–267
- Ruppert, Edward E.; and Fox, Richard S. (1988). Seashore Animals of the Southeast, University of South Carolina Press, 273. ISBN 0-87249-535-3.
- Hayward, Peter J.; and Ryland, John S. (1995). Handbook of the Marine Fauna of North-West Europe, Oxford University Press, 65. ISBN 0-19-854055-8.
- Bayha K., Dawson M. (2010) New family of allomorphic jellyfishes, Drymonematidae (Scyphozoa, Discomedusae), emphasizes evolution in the functional morphology and trophic ecology of gelatinous zooplankton. Biological Bulletin 219: 249–267.