美國總統旗
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美國總統旗(英語:Flag of the president of the United States),是美國總統的旗幟,由深藍色背景上的總統徽章組成。雖然自1945年以來,國旗與總統徽章的設計相同,但有着不同的歷史,並且旗幟和徽章的設計在不同時期相互影響。這面旗幟經常由總統在官方照片中展示,或者在官方葬禮遊行中飄揚在前總統的靈柩旁邊,並在總統的車隊上飄揚。總統旗幟不會下半旗,因為總是有現任總統在任。當前標誌在第10860號行政命令中定義:
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/350px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png)
The Color and Flag of the President of the United States shall consist of a dark blue rectangular background of sizes and proportions to conform to military and naval custom, on which shall appear the Coat of Arms of the President in proper colors. The proportions of the elements of the Coat of Arms shall be in direct relation to the hoist, and the fly shall vary according to the customs of the military and naval services.
合眾國總統的顏色和旗幟應由尺寸和比例符合軍事和海軍習慣的深藍色矩形背景組成,其上應以適當的顏色顯示總統徽章。紋章各元素的比例應與升降機直接相關,門襟應根據陸軍和海軍軍種的習慣而有所不同。
訂單上附有印章和旗幟的插圖,以及一組旗幟的「規格」,它比國徽的紋章定義了更精確的元素顏色:[1]
Flag base—blue.
Stars, large and small—white.
Shield:
- Chief—light blue.
- Stripes—white and red.
Eagle:
- Wings, body, upper legs—shades of brown.
- Head, neck, tail—white, shaded gray.
- Beak, feet, lower legs—yellow.
- Talons—dark gray, white highlights.
Arrows—white, shaded gray.
Olive branch:
- Leaves, stem—shades of green.
- Olives—light green.
Rays—yellow.
Clouds—white, shaded gray.
Scroll—white with gray shadows.
Letters—black.All dimensions are exclusive of heading and hems. Device to appear on both sides of flag but will appear reversed on reverse side of flag, except that the motto shall read from left to right on both sides.
早期總統旗
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Proposed_US_Presidential_Flag_1817.jpg/160px-Proposed_US_Presidential_Flag_1817.jpg)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/FIAV_proposal.svg/23px-FIAV_proposal.svg.png)
1882年海軍旗
1898年軍旗
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/US_Presidential_Flag_Army_1898.svg/220px-US_Presidential_Flag_Army_1898.svg.png)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png)
1902年旗
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281902%E2%80%931916%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281902%E2%80%931916%29.svg.png)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png)
1912年陸軍旗
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/US_Presidential_Color_Army_1912.svg/220px-US_Presidential_Color_Army_1912.svg.png)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png)
1916年旗幟
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281916%E2%80%931945%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281916%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png)
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Crewmen_aboard_USS_Indianapolis_%28CA-35%29_display_the_U.S._Presidential_Flag%2C_in_late_November_1936_%28NH_68040%29.jpg/220px-Crewmen_aboard_USS_Indianapolis_%28CA-35%29_display_the_U.S._Presidential_Flag%2C_in_late_November_1936_%28NH_68040%29.jpg)
當前旗幟
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281945%E2%80%931959%29.svg/220px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_United_States_%281945%E2%80%931959%29.svg.png)
![Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png)
法律
根據《美國法典》第18條第713章(b),複製或出售美國總統旗是非法的[2]。
參見
參考資料
- ^ Patterson, Richard Sharpe; Dougall, Richardson. The Eagle and the Shield: A History of the Great Seal of the United States. Department and Foreign Service series; 161 Department of State publication; 8900. Washington : Office of the Historian, Bureau of Public Affairs, Dept. of State : for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off. 1978: 448 [1976 i.e. 1978]. LCCN 78602518. OCLC 4268298.
- ^ Title 18 of the United States Code § 713(b) (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Cornell University Law School Legal Information Institute (www.law.cornell.edu). Retrieved on 2013-06-18.
外部連結
![]() | 這是一篇與旗幟相關的小作品。您可以透過編輯或修訂擴充其內容。 |