貝特霍爾德·勞費爾
貝特霍爾德·勞費爾 | |
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出生 | 1874年10月11日 ![]() 科隆 ![]() |
逝世 | 1934年9月13日 ![]() |
母校 | |
職業 | 人類學家、大學教師 ![]() |
僱主 |
貝特霍爾德·勞費爾(德語:Berthold Laufer,1874年—1934年),生於德國科隆,移民美國,東方學家與漢學家。通曉漢語、日語、藏語。1901年-1904年,1908年- 1910年,1923年多次在中國進行長期考察,對中國的玉器,瓷器,象牙雕刻,牌摟等都有研究。自述「我深愛中國的國土和人民」。
生平
出生於德國猶太人家庭。1893年在柏林大學從 Wilhelm Grube攻讀漢學。1897年獲得德國萊比錫大學博士學位。1898年移民美國。
勞費爾晚年患有憂鬱症,1934年9月13日,在芝加哥跳樓自殺身亡。
著作
- The bird chariot in China and Europe 1906
- Note on the introduction of the ground nut into China 1907
- The Relations of the Chinese to the Philippine Islands 1907
- Chinese pottery of the Han-dynasty, 1909
- Christian art in China 1910
- Chinese Grave Sculptures Of The Han Period 1911
- Jade: a study in Chinese archaeology and religion 1912
- The name China 1912
- A Chinese madonna 1912
- Five newly discovered bas-reliefs of the Han period 1912
- Confucius and his portraits 1912
- The Wang ch'uan t'u, a landscape of Wang Wei 1912
- Arabic and Chinese trade in walrus and narwhal ivory 1913
- The development of ancestral images in China 1913
- The application of the Tibetan Sexagenary Cycle 1913
- Chinese clay figures. By Berthold Laufer 1914
- Three Tokharian bagatelles 1914
- Was Odoric of Pordenone ever in Tibet 1914
- Bird divination among the Tibetans: Notes on document Pelliot no. 3530 1914
- Some fundamental ideas of Chinese culture 1914
- The diamond : a study in Chinese and Hellenistic folk-lore Berthold Laufer 1915
- 火浣布與火鼠考 通報 1915
- Carden's suspension in China 1916
- The beginnings of porcelain in China, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1917.
- Concerning the history of finger-prints 1917
- Loan-words in Tibetan. Leiden 1918
- 中國與伊朗:古代伊朗與中國之文化交流 (Sino-Iranica; Chinese contributions to the history of civilization in ancient Iran, with special reference to the history of cultivated plants and products, 1919),杜正勝譯,台灣國立編譯館,1975年。
- The Chinese gateway. 1922
- Use of human skulls and bones in Tibet 1923
- T'ang, Sung and Yüan paintings belonging to various Chinese collectors 1924
- Chinese baskets, by Berthold Laufer. Chicago,1925.
- Ivory in China 1925
- Insect-musicians and cricket champions of China 1927
- Archaic Chinese jades 1927
- Ethnology of the Mayas of southern and central British Honduras 1930
- Columbus and Cathay, and the Meaning of America to the Orientalist 1931
- The gold treasure of the Emperor Chien Lung of China 1934
- The American plant migration. The potato. / by Berthold Laufer, Chicago 1938
- 勞費爾:《藏語中的借詞》Loan-words in Tibetan,趙衍蓀譯,中國社會科學院 1981年。
參考文獻
- https://web.archive.org/web/20070929122504/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/museum_info/press/press_qianlong_china.htm
- http://biodiversitylibrary.org/creator/3337(頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- http://qkzz.net/magazine/0000-0913/2009/01/3471105_2.htm 漢學家伯托爾德.勞費爾
- http://www.nx.xinhuanet.com/xixia/2005-08/31/content_5016699_8.htm[永久失效連結] 大漢學家羅佛論著專題目錄
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