神就是宇宙
神就是宇宙,或宇宙就是神,是一個神學概念,主張神或上帝,在創造宇宙後,變成了宇宙,或者神本身就是宇宙。這是流行在泛神論及自然神論中的概念。另一個類似的是萬有在神論,是指萬物均在神之內 但神本身則外在於萬物的觀念。[1][2][3]
參考
- ^ Sean F. Johnston. The History of Science: A Beginner's Guide. 2009: 90. ISBN 978-1-85168-681-0.
In its most abstract form, deism may not attempt to describe the characteristics of such a non-interventionist creator, or even that the universe is identical with God (a variant known as pandeism).
- ^ Paul Bradley. This Strange Eventful History: A Philosophy of Meaning. 2011: 156. ISBN 978-0875868769.
Pandeism combines the concepts of Deism and Pantheism with a god who creates the universe and then becomes it.
- ^ Alan H. Dawe. The God Franchise: A Theory of Everything. Life Magic Publishing (self-published). 2011: 48. ISBN 978-0473201142.
Pandeism: This is the belief that God created the universe, is now one with it, and so, is no longer a separate conscious entity. This is a combination of pantheism (God is identical to the universe) and deism (God created the universe and then withdrew Himself).
外部連結
- Institute for Pandeism Studies (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)
- The Pandeist Theorem by Robert G. Brown (excerpt from A Theorem Concerning God)
- The Parallels of Pandeism by Bernardo Kastrup
- Discussion of Creative Evolution (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館) (from the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)).